Friday, 22 May 2020 21:34

Project 2020 – Refurbish of HTPC system.

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Looking through my assorted collection of computer equipment, I have decided on a project.  I will be refurbishing my old Home Theater PC that I originally built in 2009.  This system has had some scavenging done over the years since its retirement, so I may have to dig up or purchase some components.  However, as I have a Roku device and a media server, this older PC will not be used as a HTPC, but either as a general purpose system or maybe as a physical Active Directory Server.  My budget for this project is about $50.

Right now I am in the planning and assessing stage of the project.  This system is well over 10 years old, so it is using older technology, but isn’t completely useless.  I will just have to be more choosy over what it will be used for.  If nothing else, it could be a “museum piece”. 

Here are the basic steps I will be following for the refurbishment process.

  1. Assess current condition
  2. Catalog components
  3. Determine what is needed to get system running again
  4. Retrieve motherboard and cards manuals and drivers
  5. Clean dust from components
  6. Obtain parts/materials required
  7. Reassemble system
  8. Decide of what OS version
  9. Perform fresh OS install
  10. Install drivers
  11. Install additional software as required

Current system condition:

First obvious note of the condition of the system is that the optical drive has been removed, leaving the bay completed open and empty.  Also the thumbscrews to secure the case are missing.  When I removed the case, it was a mess inside as well as dusty.  The only cables I saw that were still in place were the power for the CPU and case fans and the ribbon cable for the serial port.  The hard drive cage was just laying in place, without the hard drive even secured.  On further inspection, I noticed that the CMOS battery was also missing.

Components list:

Motherboard:

 Asus M2A-VM HDMI

 Asus M2A-VM-HDMI 

CPU:

 

 AMD Athlon 64 X2 5400+ 2.80GHz

CPU Fan:

 

 Ultra X-Wind Socket K8/AM2/AM2+/AM3 Copper CPU 

Case:

 

 Apevia Aspire X-QPACK-NW-BK/420

Case Fan:

 

 Kingwin CF-012LB 120mm

Power Supply:

 

 Corsair VX550W 550W ATX

Hard Drive:

 

Western Digital WD320AAKS 320GB SATA III

Optical Drive:

 

None 

RAM:

 

 2x Corsair CM2X1024-6400 G (800MHZ 1GB)

2x Kingston 1GB KHU006-OIA 2666216-0704 9995315-008.A03LF

Ethernet:

 

 Onboard NIC

Wireless LAN:

 

None

Graphics Card:

 

 XFX GeForce 9400 GT

Display:

 

 none

Keyboard:

 

none 

Mouse:

 

none 

Additional:

 

none 

 

Parts and equipment required for refurbishment:

Assuming all parts are still usable, the required additions are few.

  • CMOS battery
  • Optical drive
  • Wireless adapter
  • Monitor
  • Keyboard
  • Mouse
  • CPU thermal paste/compound

Of those parts, I may only need to purchase the battery as I do have a couple DVD drives, assorted keyboard/mice sets (wired and wireless), a small 12" touchscreen display, and a still shrink-wrapped TP-Link AC1300 USB WiFi adapter.  So right now, I'm looking at less than $10.  This is very much within the budget amount of $50.

 

Conclusion:

Looking over the parts, and my surplus items, I will only need to purchase thermal compound and a CMOS battery.  Also, as the motherboard has integrated graphics, I will probably skip reinstalling the XFX GeForce 9400GT.  As I will be using a small display, I'm not seeing enough need to have a discreet graphics card installed.  Originally, it did not as the onboard was sufficient for HDCP compliance, and only installed a newer card as the compliance changed.  This XFX card wasn't even for that, but had come from a different computer that I had to swap out a few years ago.  It was primarily in the HTPC for safe storage.

Aside from waiting for Amazon to deliver, what should take the longest to complete the project should be the OS and driver installs.

 

 

Read 546 times Last modified on Monday, 25 May 2020 13:25

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